Germany Travel Guide

Brandenburg Gate at night in Berlin city, Germany - Germany Travel Guide
Brandenburg Gate at night in Berlin city, Germany.

Looking to travel to Germany but have no idea where to start? Well, then you’ve come to the right place. Learn about everything you can do in Germany with this ultimate Germany travel guide. This page will include things to do in Germany, the best time to visit Germany, the budget to have in Germany, the top tours and attractions in Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg along with tips for traveling in Germany. This Germany travel guide has it all including the best tips. 

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Top Tours and Major Tourist Attractions in Berlin – the Capital of Germany

Germany Travel Guide INformation

Language

Germany or Deutschland’s local language is German, also known as Deutsch. Many Germans however are taught English at a young age and are quite fluent, especially the younger generation.

Many German people may say they only speak a little bit and you may be surprised to find out that they are completely fluent. It may be harder to find people that speak English in smaller towns, but nothing that Google Translate can’t help with.

Currency

The main currency in Germany is the Euro. It’s about €1 ~ $1.08 USD. The rates vary, so it’s best to check the conversion prior to going. Cash is pretty much king in most of Germany. Although the card is fairly common in certain circumstances, there are times when cash is the only accepted form of payment. These are usually with some restaurants.

Getting a German Visa

Now this varies depending on the type of visa you plan to get.

A tourist visa varies from the country you come from. I would suggest checking out your country’s visa requirements.

Many countries like the US do not need a visa to enter Germany, however, in mid-to-late 2023, U.S. citizens and nationals of over 60 other countries will need an electronic travel authorization to visit much of Europe.

If you are looking to move to Germany, there are a few types of visas like the Freelancer visa, language study visa, artist visa, and many more. You will have to research the type of visa that fits your needs best.

If you are traveling to any of the counties in the Schengen area, then your visa is valid in the country you entered through.

Tipping Culture

Tipping isn’t very common in Germany. Most people tip maybe €1-2 and it isn’t expected.

Socket Types

In Germany, the power plugs and sockets are of type C and F. The standard voltage is 220 V and the standard frequency is 50 Hz. Prior to moving to Germany and Korea, I preferred grabbing some of these for some of my electronics that were 110 -220V compatible.

Sim Card / internet

When it comes to staying connected in Germany, getting a local SIM card is a convenient option. Several major mobile network operators, such as Deutsche Telekom, Vodafone, and O2, offer prepaid SIM cards that can be easily purchased at airports, electronics stores, or their respective outlets. These SIM cards typically come with a certain amount of data, call minutes, and SMS, valid for a specific duration. You may need to present your passport for registration during the activation process.

Internet it common in cities, but not so much outside of the cities, and are usually only available at your hotel and if you can find one, Starbucks.

Reichsburg Cochem Castle

Things to do in Germany

Germany is a diverse and culturally rich country located in Central Europe. Known for its historic landmarks, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant cities, Germany attracts millions of tourists each year. Whether you’re interested in exploring historical sites, enjoying the stunning natural beauty, or experiencing world-class museums and cultural events, Germany has something to offer for every traveler.

Most tourists visiting Germany only visit major areas like Berlin, Munich, and Frankfurt, but there is more to do in Germany than just those areas. For example, there are many historic cities like Cochem, Heidelberg, and Rothenburg ob der Tauber that are some of the most famous places in Germany and are known for their historical and traditional German towns. You’ll also want to enjoy a river cruise along the Rhine!

Here are some of the best places to see in Germany:

Things to do in Heidelberg
Things to do in Rudesheim, Germany
Things to do in Cochem
Hamburg
Things to do in Trier

Where to go in Germany

Welcome to Germany, a country filled with a myriad of captivating experiences and attractions to satisfy every traveler’s wanderlust. From vibrant cities pulsating with history and culture to breathtaking landscapes adorned with fairytale castles, Germany offers an array of activities, major German cities, and sights to explore.

Immerse yourself in the cosmopolitan vibes of Berlin – the largest city in Germany, savor the Bavarian charm in Munich, embark on a scenic journey along the Romantic Road, the classic look of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, or delve into the rich history of Cologne and the beautiful Cologne cathedral. Whether you’re seeking historical landmarks, natural wonders, cultural immersion, or culinary delights, Germany promises an unforgettable adventure that will leave you yearning for more.

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Ready to plan a Road trip to Germany? Check out these helpful posts:

Best time to visit Germany

The best time to visit Germany largely depends on your personal preferences and the activities you wish to engage in. Germany experiences a temperate seasonal climate, with variations across different regions. Here’s a breakdown of the seasons to help you decide your travel plans:

  • Spring (March to May): Spring in Germany brings mild temperatures and blooming landscapes. It’s an excellent time to explore the country’s parks, gardens, and countryside. Spring also marks the start of festival season, including the famous Oktoberfest in Munich and various wine festivals in the wine-growing regions.
  • Summer (June to August): Summers in Germany are generally warm and pleasant. It’s the ideal time to enjoy outdoor activities, visit the lakes and beaches, and partake in street festivals and open-air concerts. Popular destinations can be crowded during this season, especially in tourist hotspots.
  • Autumn (September to November): Autumn offers cooler temperatures and stunning foliage as the country transforms into a kaleidoscope of vibrant colors. It’s a great time for hiking, exploring the countryside, and enjoying wine tastings in the vineyards. The famous Christmas markets begin to emerge toward the end of November.
  • Winter (December to February): Germany’s winter season is characterized by cold temperatures and, in some regions, snowfall. It’s an enchanting time to visit for the festive atmosphere, magical Christmas markets, and winter sports activities like skiing and snowboarding in the Bavarian Alps.

Overall, I would say that weather-wise spring and fall are the best times to visit Germany, however, the winter months are best if you plan to visit the Christmas markets for an unforgettable experience, and the end of September and early October are great to visit Oktoberfest. The peak season is during the summer months which is best if you want guaranteed sunny and warm days. Travel times during the peak season may not be the best option, but still a good time to travel

It’s important to note that popular tourist destinations, such as Berlin and Munich, can be busy throughout the year. If you prefer to avoid crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring or autumn. Additionally, it’s advisable to check the specific dates of events or festivals you wish to attend, as they may vary each year.

Budget in Germany

The budget for travel in Germany can vary depending on various factors such as your travel style, accommodation choices, dining preferences, activities, and the duration of your stay.

Low BudgetMid BudgetHigh Budget
Accommodation€50-100€150-200€200-350
Food€8-€15€20-€40€50+
Transportation€2-€4€25-€50€40
Attractions€15€30€50
Total Per Day€75+€225+€340+

Moving to Germany

Moving to Germany offers a wealth of opportunities, be it for work, study, or personal reasons. However, it’s important to plan your budget carefully to ensure a smooth transition. Germany is known for its high standard of living, and the cost of living can vary depending on the city or region you choose to reside in. Major cities like Berlin, Munich, and Frankfurt generally have higher living expenses compared to smaller towns or rural areas. It’s crucial to consider expenses such as accommodation, healthcare, transportation, food, utilities, and miscellaneous costs.

When it comes to accommodation, renting an apartment or house is a common choice for expats. Rental prices depend on factors like location, size, and amenities. In major cities, you can expect higher rents compared to smaller towns. Budgeting around €500-€1,500 per month for a one-bedroom apartment, depending on the location, is a good starting point.

Healthcare in Germany is mandatory, and having health insurance coverage is essential. The cost of health insurance can vary based on age, income, and the coverage you choose. Budgeting around €300-€500 per month for health insurance premiums will ensure you meet this requirement.

Germany boasts an extensive public transportation system. Monthly transportation costs can vary depending on your location and travel needs. A monthly public transportation pass may range from €50-€100. Additionally, budget for occasional taxi rides or car rentals as needed.

Food expenses in Germany can vary based on your eating habits and preferences. On average, budget around €200-€400 per month for groceries. Utilities such as electricity, heating, water, and internet can cost approximately €150-€250 per month.

Don’t forget miscellaneous expenses such as mobile phone plans, internet connection, TV licenses, leisure activities, and personal expenses. Budgeting an extra €200-€300 per month for miscellaneous expenses will cover these additional costs.

It’s important to note that these figures are general estimates, and actual expenses can vary based on individual circumstances and lifestyle choices. Conduct thorough research on specific costs in your desired location and consider reaching out to locals or expat communities for more accurate information.

Furthermore, having savings or a budget buffer when moving to Germany is advisable to cover initial setup costs, such as rental deposits, furniture, and other one-time expenses. Proper budgeting and financial planning will help ensure a smooth transition as you embark on your new adventure in Germany.

Food in Germany

Germany travel guide to What to Eat in Germany

German cuisine is a delightful blend of hearty flavors, local culture, regional specialties, and culinary traditions. Known for its comfort food and attention to quality, Germany offers a diverse range of dishes that will satisfy any palate. Traditional German cuisine often features meat, potatoes, bread, and dairy products as staple ingredients. I would say the best food is often served in Southern Germany in Bavaria. It’s very well known for its dishes.

From the world-famous sausages, such as bratwurst and currywurst, to mouthwatering dishes like schnitzel, sauerbraten, and rouladen, German culture and cuisine is rich in savory flavors and generous portions. Don’t miss out on trying the iconic pretzels, sauerkraut, and the beloved potato dumplings known as Kartoffelknödel.

To complement the flavors, Germany is renowned for its beer culture, producing a wide variety of delicious brews. Additionally, each region has its own specialties, such as the buttery pastries of the Black Forest, the seafood dishes of the North Sea, and the hearty stews and sausages of Bavaria. Whether you explore the cozy taverns, bustling beer gardens, or fine dining establishments, Germany’s culinary offerings are sure to leave you with a satisfied appetite and an appreciation for its flavorful traditions.

  • Bratwurst – Grilled or fried sausage, often served with mustard and sauerkraut.
  • Sauerkraut – Fermented cabbage, often served as a side dish with sausages or pork.
  • Schnitzel – Breaded and fried meat, typically made with pork or veal.
  • Sauerbraten – Slow-cooked and marinated pot roast, usually made from beef, served with gravy.
  • Currywurst – Pork sausage sliced and smothered in a spiced ketchup curry sauce, typically served with fries.
  • Kartoffelpuffer – Potato pancakes, crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, often served with applesauce or sour cream.
  • Spätzle – Soft egg noodles, often served as a side dish or with cheese and fried onions.
  • Rouladen – Thinly sliced beef rolled with mustard, onions, and bacon, then braised until tender.
  • Maultaschen – Large, filled pasta pockets similar to dumplings, typically filled with a mixture of meat, spinach, and herbs.
  • Black Forest Cake (Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte) – Layers of chocolate cake, whipped cream, and cherries, often garnished with chocolate shavings.
  • Brot – You’ll want to try all the bread and all the baked goods possible in Germany. They have so many bakeries and bread is a staple in German cuisine.

German Travel Guide Tips and Transportation

  • If you are looking to travel by train within Germany, you’ll more than like travel by DB – Deustche Bahn a train service that runs in Germany
  • If you are looking to travel from country to country by train while on vacation, be sure to check out the EuroRail pass.
  • Grab an eSIM for Germany by using Airalo.

How to travel around Germany

There are 5 major ways to get around Germany and I break them all down in this German travel guide here below.

Bus

Traveling by bus in Germany is a convenient and cost-effective way to explore the country’s diverse landscapes and vibrant cities. With a well-developed network of bus companies, such as FlixBus and MeinFernbus, you can easily navigate both short city journeys and long-distance routes. Bus tickets can be purchased online or directly from the driver, and buses are often equipped with amenities like Wi-Fi and power outlets.

Train

Traveling by train in Germany is a popular and efficient way to explore the country’s diverse regions and cities. Germany boasts an extensive and well-connected rail network operated by Deutsche Bahn (DB), offering reliable service and comfortable trains. Whether you’re traveling short distances within a city or embarking on a long-distance journey, trains provide convenience, speed, and scenic views of the German countryside. With various ticket options available, including regional, intercity, and high-speed trains like the ICE (InterCity Express), you can easily plan your itinerary and enjoy the flexibility of train travel.

Subway

Traveling by subway (U-Bahn) in Germany provides a convenient and efficient way to navigate major cities and their surrounding areas. Cities like Berlin, Munich, Hamburg, and Frankfurt have well-developed subway systems that are an integral part of their public transportation networks. The subway networks are extensive, with multiple lines and stations connecting key areas of the city. Subway trains are frequent, allowing for quick and reliable transportation.

Taxi

Taxis can be found in major cities and towns, and they are readily available at designated taxi stands or can be hailed on the street. However, they an be quite difficult to get. I suggest you download the FreeNow app which is like Uber in Germany. It is not so common to find outside of the major cities.

Car

Traveling by rental car in Germany provides the freedom and flexibility to explore the country at your own pace. With a well-maintained road network and efficient infrastructure, renting a car allows you to venture beyond major cities and discover the picturesque countryside, charming villages, and hidden gems. Germany offers a wide range of car rental options from well-known international companies to local providers. Make sure you have your travel license.

Travel Insurance for Germany

Travel insurance is important wherever you go, especially when traveling during a pandemic. I purchased travel insurance prior to moving to Germany as it was a requirement for those moving to Germany. It is good practice as a traveler to purchase travel insurance for just in case moment. You never know what can happen during your trip and ease of mind is what is most important. I suggest starting with Safety Wing which is a great health insurance for nomads and travelers.

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